Tuesday, April 29, 2025

Artificial viruses bring new winds in medical treatment.

The new biological sciences and genetic applications are impressive. Things like 3D collagen can help to print living tissues and maybe organs. The system can make 3D bioprinting using normal bioprinters.

And the problem is where to get those cells. If those cell's shell antigens are wrong, the immune system destroys those cells immediately. 

When researchers want to make things like bioprinted bones they need lots of cells. And one answer to that problem is cell reprogramming. In that process, the system changes the DNA from the cell's nucleus. The problem is how to make enough cells in a short time. 

Because if people need that kind of thing, that happens in non-predicted accidents. The system must make a number much cells in a short period. The answer can be the artificial viruses that can make that reprogramming process. 

If researchers want to print a 3D organ like the liver or even the brain the system can use large-scale cell reprogramming. The idea is that the system puts those cells in the 3D mold. 

Then the artificial viruses can reprogram those cells by removing their DNA. Changing those DNAs into new ones the virus changes the type of the cell. 

That should transform those cells into the wanted tissue and organ. This kind of therapy makes it possible to turn even bacteria into the tissue that replaces the old one. 

The new knowledge of the cells and bacteria. And their DNA makes it possible to manipulate cells. And their operations with new and effective accuracy. 

Another thing that researchers noticed. The cell's role in the human body depends on the nutrients and metabolism. This knowledge can make it possible to create artificial tissues using cell cultures and boost things like immune systems. 


The growing knowledge of the DNA sequences. And their effect on cells. 


Make it possible to create cells. That transforms themselves and their roles. The same cell can destroy bacteria. And then it can act as the building block of the blood vessels. 

The artificial immune cells can transport bacteriophages to the desired point in the human body. 

Those viruses can search and destroy non-wanted cells. 

The AI is the tool. That can search the DNA sequences in a very short time. The AI can see people's DNA and find out why somebody will not get the flu. 

The artificial cells and bacteriophages can replace many antibiotics. But before we can say "goodbye" to antibiotics. We must have complete information about the mechanisms. That the bacteriophages use, when they target bacteria. That mechanism helps to find or create artificial viruses that can target things like cancer cells. 

The human gut has its bacteriophages the mission is almost certainly to make sure. That the gut bacteria are in balance. 

By following those phage viruses researchers can get more information about how the phage selects the bacteria. And maybe in the future, those bacteriophages can also transfer DNA bites that cause bacteria to die. More or less artificial viruses can be used to destroy non-wanted cells. 

And researchers think about the possibility. That they can remove those phages from the gut. During antibiotic treatment. Then they will return those viruses to the gut by using genetically engineered cells. Those cells create phages.

Another thing that those phages can do. It turns the immune defense stronger by helping immune cells destroy bacteria. That they cannot otherwise reach. The intestine is a hard place for the immune cells. And maybe those phage viruses handle immune cell missions in the intestine.   But otherwise, they can make the gut bacteria more vulnerable to antibiotics. 

Artificial viruses are excellent tools for genetic therapy. Artificial viruses can also boost the killer cells's ability to find the non-wanted cells. The idea is that. 

The virus can carry the DNA, or mRNA bite. That gives immune resistance against some antigens. That thing can boost an ability to fight against cancer. The mRNA programs the immune cells to select and destroy things like zombie cells. 

The hope is in so-called NK (Natural Killer)-cells that memory is enhanced using the mRNA or some kind of microchips. This requires precise operating systems that can select non-wanted cells more accurately than before. But that requires very highly accurate genetic engineering. 


https://www.quantamagazine.org/how-metabolism-can-shape-cells-destinies-20250321/


 https://scitechdaily.com/can-we-program-life-rewriting-the-rulebook-on-how-cells-self-organize/


https://scitechdaily.com/printing-the-future-of-life-how-3d-collagen-scaffolds-grow-real-tissues/


https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-bioprint-living-tissues-that-could-revolutionize-diabetes-treatment/


 https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-flip-a-gut-virus-kill-switch-and-expose-a-hidden-threat-in-antibiotic-treatment/


 https://scitechdaily.com/new-hope-memory-enhanced-nk-cells-could-revolutionize-cancer-treatment/


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_killer_cell

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